PTThe Paper Trail Project
Defense AgencyFederal data + Paper Trail research

Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency

DARPA funds ambitious research aimed at creating and preventing technological surprise in support of national security.

Total Obligations

$1.6B

Sep 3, 2025 through Sep 2, 2026

Federal Data

Last refreshed Sep 2, 2026

Headquarters

Arlington, Virginia

Paper Trail Research

What This Agency Does

Created in response to the strategic shock of Sputnik, DARPA manages a changing portfolio of advanced research programs rather than operating its own laboratories. Program managers work with universities, companies, nonprofit organizations, government laboratories, and other performers to test concepts and transition promising technologies. Its technical offices cover biological technologies, defense sciences, information processing, multi-domain systems, strategic technology, and tactical technology.

Why It Matters

DARPA can direct substantial public funding toward emerging technologies before they become established military programs or widely used commercial tools. Following its awards helps show which research areas, institutions, and companies are receiving early federal investment and how experimental work may move into broader defense use.

Federal Data

Spending Over Time

$1.9B
FY 2022
$1.8B
FY 2023
$2.2B
FY 2024
$2.1B
FY 2025
$1.4B
FY 2026

Federal Data

Spending By Award Type

RankAward TypeObligationsShare
1Contracts$1,201,389,49874.9%
2Other assistance$284,682,21017.8%
3Grants$116,907,1697.3%
4Direct payments$00.0%
5Loans$00.0%

Federal Data

Top Recipients

RankRecipientObligationsShare
1LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATIONUEI LXKGXB75YKY6$253,999,92215.8%
2THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY APPLIED PHYSICS LABORATORY LLCUEI C1HBCJ9RMBV3$168,314,65310.5%
3UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTINUEI V6AFQPN18437$129,608,3228.1%
4SECURIGENCE LLCUEI Q56SJRTSJSE4$81,495,1175.1%
5SCHAFER GOVERNMENT SERVICES, LLCUEI QVLFZJZZEXB6$54,947,5823.4%
6ECS FEDERAL, LLCUEI XYB4JU4PA6T4$44,709,6322.8%
7STRATEGIC ANALYSIS, INC.UEI CNFXLNJH4JH8$44,489,6912.8%
8BOOZ ALLEN HAMILTON INCUEI JCBMLGPE6Z71$32,496,8802.0%
9SYSTEMS & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH LLCUEI SA7ZWUEM9RG4$31,930,9732.0%
10SYSTEM HIGH CORPORATIONUEI L6ALJCC5JF13$31,833,9052.0%
11HRL LABORATORIES, LLCUEI CCBKQV2MBMV6$25,809,7441.6%
12SRCCO INC.UEI JUWFFCMRQ687$24,665,1371.5%
13SYSTEMS PLANNING AND ANALYSIS, INC.UEI TRE8LWVNNXL3$23,376,7141.5%
14RTX BBN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.UEI JAXJSTJJSP74$19,368,6141.2%
15TELEDYNE SCIENTIFIC & IMAGING, LLCUEI WQKMXY9FRUC5$18,611,4251.2%
16NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATIONUEI VSBAFMDKTWL4$17,753,3201.1%
17WILDSTAR LLCUEI PQ43JXNLXCY4$17,750,0001.1%
18RADIANCE TECHNOLOGIES INCUEI YXRLX5PDCWK4$16,876,3821.1%
19GUIDEHOUSE INC.UEI N9NJK877QJK9$16,543,8671.0%
20SRI INTERNATIONALUEI SRG2J1WS9X63$15,685,1431.0%

Federal Data

Top Subagencies And Offices

RankSubagency / OfficeObligationsShare
1Defense Advanced Research Projects AgencyDARPA$1,602,978,877100.0%

Federal Data

Top Spending Categories

RankCategoryObligationsShare
1NATIONAL DEFENSE R&D SERVICES; DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE - MILITARY; EXPERIMENTAL DEVELOPMENTPSC · AC13$421,347,54626.3%
2Research and Technology DevelopmentAssistance Listing · 12.910$381,233,91723.8%
3SUPPORT- PROFESSIONAL: OTHERPSC · R499$261,789,73816.3%
4NATIONAL DEFENSE R&D SERVICES; DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE - MILITARY; BASIC RESEARCHPSC · AC11$169,282,12810.6%
5NATIONAL DEFENSE R&D SERVICES; DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE - MILITARY; APPLIED RESEARCHPSC · AC12$150,927,8949.4%
6IT AND TELECOM- FACILITY OPERATION AND MAINTENANCEPSC · D301$81,495,1175.1%
7NATIONAL DEFENSE R&D SVCS; DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE - MILITARY; R&D FACILITIES & MAJ EQUIPPSC · AC15$25,158,3171.6%
8SPECIAL STUDIES/ANALYSIS- DEFENSEPSC · B541$20,740,5201.3%
9Science, Technology, Business and/or Education OutreachAssistance Listing · 11.620$19,011,4641.2%
10SUPPORT- PROFESSIONAL: PHYSICAL SECURITY AND BADGINGPSC · R430$10,330,1880.6%
11IT AND TELECOM - OTHER DATA CENTER FACILITIES PRODUCTS (HARDWARE AND PERPETUAL LICENSE SOFTWARE)PSC · 7C21$9,455,9740.6%
12GENERAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY R&D SERVICES; GENERAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; BASIC RESEARCHPSC · AJ11$9,173,7040.6%
13IT AND TELECOM - STORAGE PRODUCTS (HARDWARE AND PERPETUAL LICENSE SOFTWARE)PSC · 7K20$8,809,4510.5%
14R&D- DEFENSE OTHER: OTHER (ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT)PSC · AD93$7,910,2980.5%
15IT AND TELECOM - BUSINESS APPLICATION/APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT SERVICES (LABOR)PSC · DA01$6,168,4930.4%
16SUPPORT- MANAGEMENT: AUDITINGPSC · R704$5,520,8370.3%
17AGRICULTURE R&D SERVICES; AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AND SERVICES; EXPERIMENTAL DEVELOPMENTPSC · AA13$4,600,0000.3%
18Research and DevelopmentAssistance Listing · 64.054$612,7340.0%
19Marine Education and TrainingAssistance Listing · 11.455$508,4280.0%
20Procurement Technical Assistance For Business FirmsAssistance Listing · 12.002$222,8360.0%

Federal Data · Geography Preview

Spending By State

RankStateObligationsShare
1VirginiaVA$448,950,22628.0%
2CaliforniaCA$412,615,55725.7%
3MarylandMD$213,014,29013.3%
4TexasTX$172,825,15910.8%
5MassachusettsMA$101,888,7806.4%
6North CarolinaNC$28,677,6431.8%
7ConnecticutCT$23,113,0341.4%
8New YorkNY$19,868,2691.2%
9AlabamaAL$19,221,7441.2%
10PennsylvaniaPA$17,241,4291.1%
11New JerseyNJ$16,288,7751.0%
12WashingtonWA$12,986,9380.8%
13OhioOH$12,080,1370.8%
14MichiganMI$10,020,2390.6%
15MissouriMO$9,813,9930.6%
16IndianaIN$9,687,3020.6%
17IllinoisIL$9,459,7320.6%
18ColoradoCO$8,773,2390.5%
19New HampshireNH$8,531,9680.5%
20GeorgiaGA$6,054,3840.4%
21KansasKS$5,285,8670.3%
22OregonOR$4,707,9550.3%
23ArizonaAZ$4,583,0850.3%
24FloridaFL$4,170,2180.3%
25New MexicoNM$3,678,2160.2%
26TennesseeTN$1,786,7520.1%
27VermontVT$1,500,0000.1%
28IowaIA$1,267,5520.1%
29UtahUT$1,227,9500.1%
30WisconsinWI$1,136,7040.1%
31MississippiMS$850,0000.1%
32MinnesotaMN$824,1680.1%
33IdahoID$649,9920.0%
34Rhode IslandRI$559,1590.0%
35District Of ColumbiaDC$356,6480.0%
36KentuckyKY$257,5200.0%
37DelawareDE$00.0%
38LouisianaLA$00.0%
39ArkansasAR$00.0%
40West VirginiaWV$00.0%
41OklahomaOK-$2,871-0.0%
42South CarolinaSC-$62,202-0.0%
43HawaiiHI-$77,997-0.0%

Paper Trail Research

Methodology And Research Notes

Federal spending totals use prime-award transactions where USAspending identifies Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency as the awarding subagency under the Department of Defense. These award obligations are distinct from DARPA budget authority and from amounts later spent by performers.

DARPA does not operate its own research laboratories; much of its work is performed by external organizations under contracts, grants, cooperative agreements, and other award instruments.

Documentation

Sources And Transparency

Obligations are commitments by the federal government to spend money. They are not necessarily cash already paid to a recipient.

Federal Data Last Updated
Sep 2, 2026
Research Last Reviewed
Aug 24, 2026

For researchers

Cite this page

The Paper Trail Project. “Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.” Accessed September 23, 2026. https://www.papertrailproject.org/agencies/darpa

Methodology

Record last updated 2026-09-02. Sources: USAspending.gov. Verify consequential claims against the linked original records.