PTThe Paper Trail Project
Defense AgencyFederal data + Paper Trail research

Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency

DARPA funds ambitious research aimed at creating and preventing technological surprise in support of national security.

Total Obligations

$1.7B

Nov 5, 2025 through Nov 4, 2026

Federal Data

Last refreshed Nov 4, 2026

Headquarters

Arlington, Virginia

Paper Trail Research

What This Agency Does

Created in response to the strategic shock of Sputnik, DARPA manages a changing portfolio of advanced research programs rather than operating its own laboratories. Program managers work with universities, companies, nonprofit organizations, government laboratories, and other performers to test concepts and transition promising technologies. Its technical offices cover biological technologies, defense sciences, information processing, multi-domain systems, strategic technology, and tactical technology.

Why It Matters

DARPA can direct substantial public funding toward emerging technologies before they become established military programs or widely used commercial tools. Following its awards helps show which research areas, institutions, and companies are receiving early federal investment and how experimental work may move into broader defense use.

Federal Data

Spending Over Time

$1.9B
FY 2022
$1.8B
FY 2023
$2.2B
FY 2024
$2.1B
FY 2025
$1.7B
FY 2026
$0
FY 2027

Federal Data

Spending By Award Type

RankAward TypeObligationsShare
1Contracts$1,260,836,67475.3%
2Other assistance$295,030,92817.6%
3Grants$117,502,2297.0%
4Direct payments$00.0%
5Loans$00.0%

Federal Data

Top Recipients

RankRecipientObligationsShare
1LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATIONUEI LXKGXB75YKY6$246,177,87514.7%
2THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY APPLIED PHYSICS LABORATORY LLCUEI C1HBCJ9RMBV3$192,517,00011.5%
3SECURIGENCE LLCUEI Q56SJRTSJSE4$147,000,1718.8%
4UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTINUEI V6AFQPN18437$129,258,3227.7%
5SCHAFER GOVERNMENT SERVICES, LLCUEI QVLFZJZZEXB6$47,725,7542.9%
6STRATEGIC ANALYSIS, INC.UEI CNFXLNJH4JH8$43,514,6152.6%
7ECS FEDERAL, LLCUEI XYB4JU4PA6T4$38,207,5192.3%
8SYSTEMS & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH LLCUEI SA7ZWUEM9RG4$37,489,9392.2%
9SYSTEM HIGH CORPORATIONUEI L6ALJCC5JF13$31,199,5121.9%
10HRL LABORATORIES, LLCUEI CCBKQV2MBMV6$26,109,9071.6%
11RADIANCE TECHNOLOGIES INCUEI YXRLX5PDCWK4$25,666,9451.5%
12SRCCO INC.UEI JUWFFCMRQ687$24,665,1371.5%
13RTX BBN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.UEI JAXJSTJJSP74$20,804,4511.2%
14BOOZ ALLEN HAMILTON INCUEI JCBMLGPE6Z71$20,027,2741.2%
15SYSTEMS PLANNING AND ANALYSIS, INC.UEI TRE8LWVNNXL3$18,867,3571.1%
16WILDSTAR LLCUEI PQ43JXNLXCY4$18,750,0001.1%
17SOUTHWEST RESEARCH INSTITUTEUEI PB11V1KH3KV4$18,494,2271.1%
18TELEDYNE SCIENTIFIC & IMAGING, LLCUEI WQKMXY9FRUC5$17,611,4251.1%
19NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATIONUEI VSBAFMDKTWL4$17,319,6861.0%
20GUIDEHOUSE INC.UEI N9NJK877QJK9$16,543,8671.0%

Federal Data

Top Subagencies And Offices

RankSubagency / OfficeObligationsShare
1Defense Advanced Research Projects AgencyDARPA$1,673,369,831100.0%

Federal Data

Top Spending Categories

RankCategoryObligationsShare
1NATIONAL DEFENSE R&D SERVICES; DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE - MILITARY; EXPERIMENTAL DEVELOPMENTPSC · AC13$426,726,85125.5%
2Research and Technology DevelopmentAssistance Listing · 12.910$393,177,16823.5%
3SUPPORT- PROFESSIONAL: OTHERPSC · R499$232,060,11513.9%
4NATIONAL DEFENSE R&D SERVICES; DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE - MILITARY; BASIC RESEARCHPSC · AC11$195,054,18411.7%
5NATIONAL DEFENSE R&D SERVICES; DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE - MILITARY; APPLIED RESEARCHPSC · AC12$148,629,3108.9%
6IT AND TELECOM- FACILITY OPERATION AND MAINTENANCEPSC · D301$147,000,1718.8%
7NATIONAL DEFENSE R&D SVCS; DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE - MILITARY; R&D FACILITIES & MAJ EQUIPPSC · AC15$22,226,2961.3%
8Science, Technology, Business and/or Education OutreachAssistance Listing · 11.620$18,011,9911.1%
9SPECIAL STUDIES/ANALYSIS- DEFENSEPSC · B541$17,088,3471.0%
10IT AND TELECOM - OTHER DATA CENTER FACILITIES PRODUCTS (HARDWARE AND PERPETUAL LICENSE SOFTWARE)PSC · 7C21$10,344,6480.6%
11SUPPORT- PROFESSIONAL: PHYSICAL SECURITY AND BADGINGPSC · R430$9,671,6260.6%
12R&D- DEFENSE OTHER: OTHER (ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT)PSC · AD93$8,255,9650.5%
13IT AND TELECOM - STORAGE PRODUCTS (HARDWARE AND PERPETUAL LICENSE SOFTWARE)PSC · 7K20$7,301,2160.4%
14IT AND TELECOM - IT MANAGEMENT SUPPORT SERVICES (LABOR)PSC · DF01$7,148,0790.4%
15IT AND TELECOM - BUSINESS APPLICATION/APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT SERVICES (LABOR)PSC · DA01$6,168,4930.4%
16IT AND TELECOM - COMPUTE AS A SERVICE: MAINFRAME/SERVERSPSC · DB10$5,935,6720.4%
17AGRICULTURE R&D SERVICES; AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AND SERVICES; EXPERIMENTAL DEVELOPMENTPSC · AA13$4,600,0000.3%
18Research and DevelopmentAssistance Listing · 64.054$612,7340.0%
19Marine Education and TrainingAssistance Listing · 11.455$508,4280.0%
20Procurement Technical Assistance For Business FirmsAssistance Listing · 12.002$222,8360.0%

Federal Data · Geography Preview

Spending By State

RankStateObligationsShare
1VirginiaVA$492,266,64429.4%
2CaliforniaCA$405,143,05624.2%
3MarylandMD$230,966,58413.8%
4TexasTX$183,036,39210.9%
5MassachusettsMA$109,843,1156.6%
6AlabamaAL$28,012,3071.7%
7North CarolinaNC$27,793,0331.7%
8New YorkNY$21,893,5991.3%
9ConnecticutCT$21,148,3671.3%
10OhioOH$15,761,9360.9%
11PennsylvaniaPA$15,155,1640.9%
12New JerseyNJ$13,529,8240.8%
13IndianaIN$10,804,2650.6%
14MissouriMO$10,525,6620.6%
15IllinoisIL$10,247,3820.6%
16MichiganMI$9,943,7370.6%
17ColoradoCO$8,173,2390.5%
18WashingtonWA$8,113,5690.5%
19New HampshireNH$7,456,2150.4%
20ArizonaAZ$6,273,4210.4%
21GeorgiaGA$6,148,7270.4%
22KansasKS$4,285,8670.3%
23FloridaFL$3,850,3660.2%
24IowaIA$2,765,2410.2%
25New MexicoNM$2,511,7630.2%
26TennesseeTN$1,595,6910.1%
27OregonOR$1,536,8740.1%
28UtahUT$1,227,9500.1%
29VermontVT$1,150,0000.1%
30MississippiMS$850,0000.1%
31MinnesotaMN$824,1680.0%
32IdahoID$649,9920.0%
33Rhode IslandRI$559,1590.0%
34District Of ColumbiaDC$306,6480.0%
35KentuckyKY$257,5200.0%
36DelawareDE$00.0%
37LouisianaLA$00.0%
38West VirginiaWV$00.0%
39OklahomaOK-$2,871-0.0%
40WisconsinWI-$52,877-0.0%
41South CarolinaSC-$62,202-0.0%
42HawaiiHI-$77,997-0.0%

Paper Trail Research

Methodology And Research Notes

Federal spending totals use prime-award transactions where USAspending identifies Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency as the awarding subagency under the Department of Defense. These award obligations are distinct from DARPA budget authority and from amounts later spent by performers.

DARPA does not operate its own research laboratories; much of its work is performed by external organizations under contracts, grants, cooperative agreements, and other award instruments.

Documentation

Sources And Transparency

Obligations are commitments by the federal government to spend money. They are not necessarily cash already paid to a recipient.

Federal Data Last Updated
Nov 4, 2026
Research Last Reviewed
Aug 24, 2026

For researchers

Cite this page

The Paper Trail Project. “Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.” Accessed November 7, 2026. https://www.papertrailproject.org/agencies/darpa

Methodology

Record last updated 2026-11-04. Sources: USAspending.gov. Verify consequential claims against the linked original records.