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Congress.gov119th Congress

H.J.Res. 2

Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

Introduced Jan 3, 2025Latest action Jan 3, 2025Economics and Public Finance

Plain-English summary

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment that prohibits total outlays for any fiscal year from exceeding total receipts for that fiscal year. The amendment also prohibits (1) increases to the federal debt limit, and (2) a bill that increases revenue from becoming law unless the bill has been approved by two-thirds of each chamber of Congress with a roll call vote.

Deterministically condensed from the official CRS summary; verify details in the official record.

People and recorded decisions

Sponsors, Cosponsors & House Votes

No linked House roll-call vote is available yet. Senate votes are not currently synchronized.

Official Subjects

Economics and Public FinanceBudget deficits and national debtConstitution and constitutional amendmentsLegislative rules and procedure

Sources & text

Congress.gov data last updated Sep 23, 2026. Automated summaries preserve a source version and generation timestamp; human edits are explicitly recorded.