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Congress.gov119th Congress

S.J.Res. 16

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.

Introduced Feb 6, 2025Latest action Feb 6, 2025Law

Plain-English summary

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment requiring the Supreme Court to consist of nine Justices.

Deterministically condensed from the official CRS summary; verify details in the official record.

People and recorded decisions

Sponsors, Cosponsors & House Votes

No linked House roll-call vote is available yet. Senate votes are not currently synchronized.

Official Subjects

LawConstitution and constitutional amendmentsJudgesSupreme Court

Action Timeline

Feb 6, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Feb 6, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Sources & text

Congress.gov data last updated Aug 28, 2026. Automated summaries preserve a source version and generation timestamp; human edits are explicitly recorded.